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TryHackMe-Linux Local Enumeration

~15 min read

TryHackMe-Linux Local Enumeration

NMAP

Nmap scan report for 10.10.185.249 Host is up (0.17s latency). Not shown: 997 closed ports PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION 22/tcp open ssh OpenSSH 7.6p1 Ubuntu 4ubuntu0.3 (Ubuntu Linux; protocol 2.0) | ssh-hostkey: | 2048 35:30:91:45:b9:d1:ed:5a:13:42:3e:20:95:6d:c7:b7 (RSA) | 256 f5:69:6a:7b:c8:ac:89:b5:38:93:50:2f:05:24:22:70 (ECDSA) |_ 256 8f:4d:37:ba:40:12:05:fa:f0:e6:d6:82:fb:65:52:e8 (ED25519) 80/tcp open http Apache httpd 2.4.29 |_http-server-header: Apache/2.4.29 (Ubuntu) |_http-title: Index of / 3000/tcp open http PHP cli server 5.5 or later |_http-title: Fox's website Service Info: Host: 127.0.1.1; OS: Linux; CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at https://nmap.org/submit/ . Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 41.99 seconds

Gaining a shell

We see through nmap scan that there are 2 ports open 80 and 3000 , we can clearly see that port 3000 has php running so it maybe vulnerable to RCE or something

I'm going to do RCE one so

Task 1 Let's go!

No answer needed

Task 2 How would you execute /bin/bash with perl?

perl -e 'exec "/bin/bash";'

Task 3 Where can you usually find the id_rsa file? (User = user)

/home/user/.ssh/id_rsa

Is there an id_rsa file on the box? (yay/nay)

nay

Task 4 How would you print machine hardware name only?

uname -m

Where can you find bash history?

~/.bash_history

What's the flag?

thm{clear_the_history}

Task 5 Can you read /etc/passwd on the box? (yay/nay)

yay

Task 6 What's the password you found?

THMSkidyPass

Did you find a flag?

thm{conf_file}

Task 7 Which SUID binary has a way to escalate your privileges on the box?

grep

What's the payload you can use to read /etc/shadow with this SUID?

grep '' /etc/shadow